4.2. Martingales and a.s. convergence

probability Durrett

Remaining sections in chapter 4 is about martingales and convergence of it. Regarding martingales, our first topic will be convergence in almost sure sense. Next we will look into convergence in $L^p,$ with $p>1$ and $p=1$ separately. In the meantime the theory of optional stopping will be covered.
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